What is the definition of an allusion?

An allusion is defined as a reference to another work of literature, a person, or an event. This literary device relies on the audience's familiarity with what is being referenced and can serve to deepen the meaning or context within a text. For instance, an author might allude to a well-known historical event or a classic literary work, inferring connections or themes without detailing them explicitly. This enriches the reader’s experience as they recognize and recall the referenced material, creating layers of meaning.

In contrast, a direct quote involves explicitly stating words from a source, while a figure of speech that involves exaggeration relates to hyperbole, which aims to create emphasis or humor. An in-depth character analysis entails a detailed examination of a character's traits, motivations, and development over the course of a narrative. Each of these options represents distinct concepts within literary studies, highlighting the unique role that an allusion plays in literature.